1. superior to others高人一等
　　 2. The large scale development of West China is of profound significance西部大開(kāi)發(fā)具有深遠(yuǎn)意義
　　 3. revitalize our nation實(shí)現(xiàn)我們民族的偉大復(fù)興
　　 4. lag behind(發(fā)展)滯后
　　 5. the opening-up policies 開(kāi)放政策
　　 6. lure more foreign capital吸引更多的外資
　　 7. leave… far behind 把…遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地甩到后邊
　　 8. In addition, the west’s unique unfavorable geographic positions greatly limit its development 另外，西部極為不利的地理位置限制了其自身的發(fā)展。
　　 9. subsistence problem溫飽問(wèn)題
　　 10. If left unchanged, the underdevelopment in the west will greatly affect overall prosperity and even social stability。這種狀況若不改變的話(huà)，西部的落后將極大地影響共同富裕的目標(biāo)甚至社會(huì)穩(wěn)定。
　　 11. However, the western region development is a long-term systematic project。然而，西部開(kāi)發(fā)是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的系統(tǒng)工程。
　　 12.It calls for tremendous efforts of several generations。它需要幾代人的共同努力。
　　 13.economic prosperity 經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮
　　 14. social progress社會(huì)進(jìn)步
　　 15.political stability政治穩(wěn)定
　　 16. beautiful landscape風(fēng)光秀麗
　　 17.a deep-rooted concept一個(gè)根深蒂固的觀念
　　 18. materialistic society物質(zhì)社會(huì)
　　 19.be concerned about關(guān)心
　　 20. the sense of achievement成就感
　　 21.in terms of從……的角度
　　 22. a sound attitude一種正確的態(tài)度
　　 23. strive for為 …… 而努力
　　 24. bookworm書(shū)呆子
　　 25. the pursuit of our ideals對(duì)我們理想的追求
　　 26. material well-being物質(zhì)財(cái)富
　　 27. utilize the natural resources利用自然資源
　　 28.meet the future needs滿(mǎn)足將來(lái)的需要
　　 29. Competition exists everywhere and it is one of the motive forces of the development of society競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是社會(huì)生活中的一個(gè)司空見(jiàn)慣的現(xiàn)象
　　 30. However, we often find competition exists together with cooperation。然而，我們經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)與合作共存的情況。
　　 31. While we are advocating competition, we can’t forget cooperation。我們?cè)诔珜?dǎo)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是不可忽略合作。
　　 32. Pure and exclusive competition leads to failures。純粹排他的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)會(huì)導(dǎo)致一事無(wú)成。
　　 33. Only competition together with cooperation helps us a great deal in obtaining our goals and satisfying our needs。只有既競(jìng)爭(zhēng)又合作，我們才能實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)，才能滿(mǎn)足自身需要。
　　 34. The current education system現(xiàn)行教育體制
　　 35.(be) aimed at致力于
　　 36. the practical application of what they have learned他們所學(xué)知識(shí)的實(shí)際運(yùn)用
　　 37. challenge examination-oriented education挑戰(zhàn)應(yīng)試教育
　　 38. advocate quality-oriented education倡導(dǎo)素質(zhì)教育
　　 39. focus on the students’ ability as a whole重視培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的整體能力
　　 40. play a key role 起到關(guān)鍵作用
　　 41. contribute to solving the problem of 有助于……問(wèn)題的解決
　　 42. bring up a new generation培養(yǎng)一代新人
　　 43. on a large scale大規(guī)模的
　　 44. compulsory education義務(wù)教育
　　 45. a top priority比較優(yōu)先(事項(xiàng))
　　 46. water loss and soil erosion水土流失
　　 47. Evidently, the deterioration of the quality of the environment threatens the existence of mankind很明顯，環(huán)境質(zhì)量惡化會(huì)危及人類(lèi)的生存。
　　 48. Therefore, the best solution is that we should devote to the protection of our home while we are developing our economy. 因此，比較好的策略是，在發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的同時(shí)致力于保護(hù)環(huán)境。
　　 49. sustainable development可持續(xù)發(fā)展
　　 50. Both the government and ordinary people should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations。政府和百姓應(yīng)攜起手來(lái)，一起打造更好的生存環(huán)境，不僅為了自己，更為了我們的子孫后代。
　　 51. Some academic works are full of plagiarisms。一些學(xué)術(shù)作品里充滿(mǎn)了剽竊來(lái)的思想和文字。
　　 52. money-oriented salespeople惟利是圖的商人
　　 53. fake commodity假貨
　　 54. achieve success取得成功
　　 55. impart knowledge(to)傳授知識(shí)

　　 56. the soul engineer of mankind　人類(lèi)靈魂的工程師
　　 57. raise teachers’ social status and improve their material welfare提高教師社會(huì)地位，改善教師物質(zhì)待遇。
　　 58. an empty slogan一個(gè)空洞的口號(hào)
　　 59. international prestige國(guó)際地位
　　 60. promote the unification of China促進(jìn)祖國(guó)的統(tǒng)一
　　 61. in the long run從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看來(lái)
　　 62. make every citizen aware that　使每個(gè)人都意識(shí)到……
　　 63. take the lead起帶頭作用
　　 64. deforestation森林砍伐 65. ecosystem生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
　　 66. According to its definition, the purpose of sustainable development is to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs。根據(jù)定義，可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略提出的目的是在不損害子孫后代的利益的前提下滿(mǎn)足今天人們的需要。
　　 67. The fulfillment of one’s duty and obligations履行某人的職責(zé)與義務(wù)
　　 68. maintain the stability and unity of our country 　維護(hù)我們國(guó)家的穩(wěn)定和統(tǒng)一
　　 69. Children’s love for their parents is the latter’s best reward。孩子對(duì)父母的愛(ài)是對(duì)父母比較好的回報(bào)。
　　 70. vigor and vitality生機(jī)與活力
　　 71.an age of awakening覺(jué)醒的時(shí)期
　　 72. lay a good foundation for the future為將來(lái)奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)
　　 73. lack of awareness of time’s passage不能意識(shí)到時(shí)光的流逝
　　 74. go sightseeing出去觀光
　　 75. remain fresh in one’s memory讓某人記憶猶新
　　 76. It turned out that結(jié)果表明…(接從句)
　　 77. lengthen people’s life expectancy延長(zhǎng)人們的壽命
　　 78. If science is properly used, it will benefit mankind, while if it is misused, it will lead to tragic result。如果正當(dāng)利用，科學(xué)將造福人類(lèi)，如果利用不當(dāng)，科學(xué)將引發(fā)災(zāi)難。
　　 79. So it’s up to us to make science a blessing rather than a curse to mankind。讓科學(xué)造福而非引發(fā)禍端，這是我們的責(zé)任。
　　 80. propagate endangered animal species促進(jìn)瀕危動(dòng)物種群的繁衍。
　　 81.produce replacement organs for transplant patients　為病人制造可用于移植的替代器官。
　　 82. The same applies to robots。機(jī)器人也存在著相同的問(wèn)題。
　　 83. The concern is good for it calls for adequate attention to the problems of modern technology and the steps to be taken to guide the direction of its development。此類(lèi)想法不無(wú)裨益，它能喚起人們對(duì)現(xiàn)代科技技術(shù)帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題的足夠重視，同時(shí)促使人們采取措施引導(dǎo)技術(shù)的發(fā)展方向。
　　 84. come up with　想出，找出(答案，計(jì)劃等)
　　 85. Tools are the milestones of technology as well as human being’s progress。工具是科技進(jìn)步和人類(lèi)進(jìn)步的里程碑。
　　 86. medical breakthrough醫(yī)學(xué)上的重大突破
　　 87. eradicate根除
　　 88.(be) popular with…受到……的歡迎
　　 89.(be) enslaved使淪為奴隸
　　 90. greenhouse effect 溫室效應(yīng)
　　 91. decisive factor決定因素
　　 92. serve the interests of… 服務(wù)于…利益的需要
　　 93. I miss very much our traditional culture whose loss is too high a price to pay。傳統(tǒng)文化令我十分留戀，它的缺失意味著高昂的代價(jià)。
　　 94. Gone forever are not only…, but…永遠(yuǎn)失去的不僅是……,還有……
　　 95. I treasure traditional culture, for it embodies the very customs and values that sustain our friendship, family and spiritual life。我珍惜傳統(tǒng)文化，因?yàn)樗�代表了維系我們的友誼，家庭和精神生活的固有方式及價(jià)值觀。
　　 96. lift intellectual property竊取知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)
　　 97. e-commerce電子商務(wù)
　　 98. cause great financial losses導(dǎo)致巨大的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失
　　 99. It is high time for us to take all the effective measures to battle against hackers。我們應(yīng)立即采取有效措施，制止黑殼犯罪。
　　 100. Spot some weakness on the Web。窺探到網(wǎng)上的一些漏洞。
　　 101. Enhance the management on the web 加強(qiáng)對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的監(jiān)管力度。
　　 102. Put what we have learned into practice將我們所學(xué)附諸實(shí)踐
　　 103. We should take advantage of science to serve our society。我們應(yīng)利用科學(xué)服務(wù)社會(huì)。
　　 104. desirable滿(mǎn)足需要的
　　 105. The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet。在網(wǎng)上，商品的形狀，大小和顏色一目了然。
　　 106. click the mouse 點(diǎn)擊鼠標(biāo)
　　 107. The commodities they order will be delivered to them promptly。所訂商品立刻送到。
　　 108. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain。一旦上當(dāng)，投訴無(wú)
　　 109. abuse 濫用
　　 110. an indispensable part in modern life現(xiàn)代生活不可或缺的一個(gè)方面。

　　 111. mass education大眾教育
　　 112. a two-edged sword一把雙刃劍
　　 113. a national long-distance educational system全國(guó)遠(yuǎn)程教育系統(tǒng)
　　 114. provide educational opportunities via Internet通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)提供教育機(jī)會(huì)
　　 115. So I think people should use cell phones as little as possible and turn them off on important occasions。因此，我認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)盡量少用手機(jī)，在重要場(chǎng)合要關(guān)掉手機(jī)。
　　 116. Of course, cyber games also have their negative effects。當(dāng)然，網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲也有負(fù)面效應(yīng)。
　　 117. It is strongly suggested that we should not indulge in them. 我們千萬(wàn)不能沉迷
　　 118. prohibit 禁止
　　 119. pour all their pocket into cyber games把全部的零用錢(qián)都花在網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲上。
　　 120. skip school逃學(xué)
　　 121. lead students astray 將學(xué)生引入歧途
　　 122. enhance the punishment of the illegal owner of the cyberbars加強(qiáng)對(duì)不良網(wǎng)吧業(yè)主的懲罰力度。
　　 123. In this way, children will become very lazy and unwilling to use their mind 這樣，學(xué)生就變得非常懶惰，不喜歡用腦。
　　 124. E-mail, an entirely new way of communication by means of computers, is becoming so popular nowadays that it’s difficult to imagine modern life without it。電子郵件作為一種全新的通信方式日益普及，我們很難想象若無(wú)電子郵件，現(xiàn)代生活會(huì)是什么樣子。
　　 125. language barrier語(yǔ)言障礙
　　 126. But after all, computer is computer, it can never replace a human brain。但不管怎樣，電腦終究是電腦，它永遠(yuǎn)不可能取代人腦。
　　 127. for the sake of relaxation為了達(dá)到放松的目的。
　　 128. Participate in social activities參與社會(huì)活動(dòng)
　　 129. Nowadays there is often a lack of understanding between the audience and the general directors of the annual spring festival galas。如今，觀眾和春節(jié)晚會(huì)導(dǎo)演組之間常缺乏相互理解。
　　 130. take the first step邁出第一步
　　 131. unethical不道德的
　　 132. Ecologists point out that a cluster of high-rise buildings in a city often overburden public transportation and parking-lot capacities。生態(tài)學(xué)家指出，城市里的高層建筑群使公共交通和停車(chē)容量負(fù)擔(dān)過(guò)重。
　　 133. interfere with干涉，影響
　　 134. In order to protect the only earth for ourselves and for our children, let’s work together and keep our cities from growing further in height!我們只有一個(gè)地球，為了我們自身及后代著想，興建摩天大樓風(fēng)不可漲!
　　 135. Have more say in the international affairs在國(guó)際事務(wù)中有更多的發(fā)言權(quán)
　　 136. try to give up their absolute power in family to give a better image to their children盡量放棄他們(父母)在家中的絕對(duì)權(quán)利，在孩子面前樹(shù)立良好的形象。
　　 137. laid-off workers下崗工人
　　 138. call on the efforts from all sides號(hào)召各個(gè)方面做出努力
　　 139. job vacancy就業(yè)空位，就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)
　　 140. seize every chance to begin a new career抓住一切機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)開(kāi)創(chuàng)新的事業(yè)
　　 141. new post新的崗位
　　 142. social transformation era社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型階段
　　 143. a rational system of setting prices合理的定價(jià)體系
　　 144. improve the quality提高質(zhì)量
　　 145. lower the cost降低成本
　　 146. cheap in price and high in quality質(zhì)優(yōu)價(jià)廉
　　 147. Generally speaking, the advantages of urbanization can be listed as follows. 一般說(shuō)來(lái)，城市化可以帶來(lái)下列好處。
　　 148. quicken our pace加快我們的步伐
　　 149. improve the standards of living提高生活水平
　　 150. lottery tickets of social welfare, sports industry and football games福利彩票，體育彩票和足球彩票
　　 151. lottery citizens“彩民”
　　 152. sponsor charities or athletic development扶持慈善事業(yè)與體育發(fā)展
　　 153. try one’s luck碰運(yùn)氣
　　 154.make easy money輕松賺錢(qián)
　　 155. great temptation巨大的誘惑
　　 156. In my mind, lottery is much the same as gambling in nature and it certainly brings more negative effects than positive effects, if any。在我看來(lái)，購(gòu)買(mǎi)彩票與賭博在性質(zhì)上并無(wú)二致，它有很多負(fù)面作用，而正面作用卻微乎其微。
　　 157. earning-quick-buck mentality迅速暴富的思想
　　 158. Secondly, not a few people, being indulged in lottery, lose not only initiative for work but also interest in life。第二，不少人對(duì)彩票癡心不改，對(duì)工作失去了積極性，對(duì)生活失去了興趣。
　　 159. Wishful thinking如意算盤(pán)
　　 160. fall into four categories歸結(jié)為四類(lèi)