「育路教育網閱讀推薦」

　　閱讀理解中不可避免地會遇到一些生詞(有些是熟詞生義)，疑難語句。遇到這些問題，我們可用下面幾種方法解決：

　　技巧1：根據同義詞或反義詞來判斷

　　如：Tom is lazy but his brother is industrious.

　　該句中but表示轉折，就暗示了lazy和industrious是一對反義詞，由此可知in dustrious意為“刻苦的、勤奮的”。

　　技巧2：根據定義和釋義來 推測

　　如：She is studying g lauc oma，a kind of disease on the eyes.

　　我們可能猜不出glaucoma的確切 詞義，但通過后面的解釋可知道glaucoma(青光眼)是一種眼睛疾病。

　　技巧3：根據常識來推測

　　如：Water usually boils at 100 centigrade.

　　眾所周知，水的沸點是100攝氏度，由此不難判斷出centigrade的意思是“攝氏度”。

　　技巧4：運用構詞法進行猜測

　　如：The colors of Hawaii in summer are unforgettable.

　　forget意為“忘記”，un為否定前綴，因此unforgettable就是“令人難忘”之意。

　　Life on Mar s will be better than that on Earth in many ways. People will have more space. Living in a larg e building with only 10 bedrooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robot will do most of our work, so we have mor e time for our hobbies.

　　【問題】 Life on Mars will be better than life on the earth because .

　　A. only a few people will live there

　　B. there will be more space and less work to do

　　C. there will be much delicious foo d

　　D. all students don't need to do any homework

　　【解析】由句子“People will have more space”和“robot will do most of our work”判斷：火星上的生活比地球上的生活要美好，因為人們的工作量少，居住空間大，故本題答案為B